How Do You Know if Your Standard Poodle Will Be Small

Elegant. Proud. Clever. The Poodle is an impressive dog, equally the many best-in-evidence winners from this dog breed tin attest. But backside the blue ribbons, impressive hairdos, and regal attitude, you'll observe an affectionate family unit domestic dog with an ancient history and many talents.

Even though these are purebred dogs, you may detect them in the care of shelters or rescue groups. Remember to adopt! Don't shop if you want to bring a dog home.

Poodles are regarded as one of the almost intelligent breeds in the world. They're highly trainable and well suited for just about any task y'all put them to — and you will want to give them tasks to exercise. Bored Poodles can get subversive if they aren't physically and mentally stimulated. But agile owners who can see their dog's needs will find a loving, smart, trainable, and loyal family companion.

Run into beneath for complete list of domestic dog breed traits and facts about Poodles!

Poodle Dog Breed Pictures

Breed Characteristics:

Adjustability

All Around Friendliness

Health And Grooming Needs

Trainability

Mutual in nigh breeds during puppyhood and in Retriever breeds at all ages, mouthiness ways a tendency to nip, chew, and play-bite (a soft, fairly painless bite that doesn't puncture the pare). Mouthy dogs are more than likely to utilise their mouths to agree or "herd" their human family members, and they demand training to acquire that it'southward fine to gnaw on chew toys, just not on people. Mouthy breeds tend to really enjoy a game of fetch, besides as a good chew on a toy that'southward been blimp with kibble and treats.

Physical Needs

Vital Stats:

Dog Breed Grouping:

Companion Dogs

Height:

From 10 to over 22 inches tall at the shoulder

More Almost This Breed

• Although today'due south Poodles seem to epitomize a life of leisure and luxury, brand no mistake: These are real dogs bred to do real jobs. Although information technology hardly seems possible when yous look at a primped-up Poodle in the show band, the breed was originally a h2o retriever, a job that requires jumping in the water to fetch waterfowl for hunters.

  In fact, the English name poodle is derived from the German word pudel, or pudelin, which means to splash in the water. And in France, Poodles are called Caniche, a proper name derived from chien canard, significant duck dog.

  Even the elaborate coat styling that the brood's known for once had a applied purpose: trimmed areas lightened the weight of the dog'southward coat and wouldn't snag on underwater debris, while long pilus around the joints and vital organs protected the dog from the cold water.

  There are 3 sizes of Poodle, all considered role of the same breed: going from smallest to largest, these are the Toy, the Miniature, and the Standard. The Standard is probably the oldest of the three varieties, and some still carry on the Poodle tradition of working as a h2o retriever.

  No matter the size, Poodles are renowned for a playful but dignified personality and keen intelligence. When it comes to training, this is an "A" pupil, and the Poodle excels at functioning sports such as obedience, agility, and hunt tests.

  Despite his imperial air, the Poodle is no snob. These are people-friendly dogs who want to stay close to their families — they get lonely when left by themselves for long periods — and are always up for a expert game.

• Highlights

  • If yous spoil your Poodle and don't train him, he'south likely to conclude that he'southward the alpha dog of the family unit. This is peculiarly common among the smaller varieties — Miniature and Toy Poodles — who are more likely to exist coddled and untrained. Teach your dog good canine manners, and then insist that he employ them; it shows him that you're the leader of the pack.
  • Considering of their intelligence and playful nature, obedience training is essential to keep your Poodle's heed active. A Poodle who is thinking and learning isn't bored, and therefore won't find subversive means to occupy himself.
  • The Poodle coat needs a lot of upkeep to stay beautiful and healthy. Most Poodle owners take their dogs to a professional person groomer every three to vi weeks. If you want to save money on grooming expenses, you can acquire to do it yourself, but it takes time and effort.
  • Poodles accept weepy eyes that can stain the surrounding hair. To cut down on stains, gently wipe downward the face daily with an alcohol-gratuitous pet wipe or washcloth dipped in warm water.
  • To get a healthy dog, never buy a puppy from an irresponsible breeder, puppy manufactory, or pet shop. Expect for a reputable breeder who tests her breeding dogs to make sure they're free of genetic diseases that they might pass onto the puppies, and that they have sound temperaments.

• History

  The Poodle is one of the oldest breeds developed specially for hunting waterfowl. Virtually historians agree that the Poodle originated in Germany, but adult into his ain distinct brood in France.

  Many believe that the breed is the result of crosses between several European h2o dogs, including Spanish, Portuguese, French, German, Hungarian, and Russian water dogs. Other historians think that one of the Poodle's ancestors is the North African Barbet, which was imported to the Iberian Peninsula. Later that, the brood arrived in Gaul where information technology was used for his hunting abilities.

  It'due south besides ordinarily believed that Poodles descended from Asian herding dogs, and so traveled with the Germanic Goth and Ostrogoth tribes to eventually go a German h2o dog. Yet another theory is that the Poodle descended from dogs that were brought out of the Asian steppes by the acquisition N African Berbers and eventually plant his way into Portugal in the eighth Century with the Moors.

  Whatever its ancestry, this is a very old breed. Illustrations of Poodle-similar dogs beautify Egyptian and Roman artifacts and tombs dating from the first centuries B.C. The drawings and statues prove dogs that look very much like modern-day Poodles, bringing in game nets, herding animals, and retrieving game from marshes.

  Although some say that the Miniature and Toy Poodles emerged shortly later the Standard, many believe it wasn't until the 1400s that breeders began producing smaller versions of the Poodle — get-go the Miniature, then the Toy — to delight the Parisian bourgeoise. The Toy and Miniature varieties were created by breeding minor Poodles to each other, not past breeding Poodles to smaller breeds.

  The French used the larger Standard Poodle for duck hunting, and the mid-sized Miniature Poodle to sniff out truffles in the forest. The tiny Toy Poodle's chief task, on the other hand, was to serve every bit a companion to the nobility and wealthy merchant course. Well-to-exercise owners in the Renaissance often carried their Toy Poodles in their large shirtsleeves, leading to the nickname "sleeve dogs."

  Gypsies and traveling performers learned that Poodles excelled in another canine profession: circus domestic dog. They trained Poodles to perform tricks, dressing them in costumes and sculpting their coats into fanciful shapes to add together to their stage appeal. Wealthy patrons took notation and started clipping, decorating, and fifty-fifty dying their own Poodle companions.

  The Kennel Club in England registered their commencement Poodle in 1874, with the beginning British club for Poodle fanciers arriving on the scene two years afterward. Information technology's not known for certain when Poodles arrived in the U.S., but the American Kennel Society registered their start Poodle in 1886. The Poodle Club of America was founded in 1896, but disbanded soon thereafter. Poodle enthusiasts reestablished the lodge in 1931.

  Poodles were fairly rare in the U.S. until after World State of war II. Past the mid-1950s, however, the Poodle had go the most popular breed in the land, a position he held for more 20 years.

• Size

  There are three sizes of Poodle: toy, miniature, and standard. These aren't different breeds, just different sizes of the aforementioned domestic dog. The Toy Poodle stands upwardly to 10 inches tall, and weighs about six to nine pounds. The Miniature Poodle stands 11 to fifteen inches tall and weighs 15 to 17 pounds. The Standard Poodle stands 15 inches and taller (unremarkably 22 inches); males weigh 45 to 70 pounds and females weigh 45 to sixty pounds.

• Personality

  Intelligent, loving, loyal, and mischievous are iv words Poodle enthusiasts commonly use to describe the breed'southward personality. The Poodle is also known for what his fans call "an air of distinction": a dignified attitude that'southward hard to describe, just like shooting fish in a barrel to spot in the canis familiaris.

  Despite his regal appearance, the Poodle has a goofy streak and loves to play — he's always up for a game of any kind. He's also very fond of people and eager to please. Combine that with his legendary intelligence, and you lot've got a dog that's highly trainable.

  A good Poodle who's been taught canine manners has a calm disposition, especially if he gets regular practice to burn off his natural free energy. Some owners and breeders remember the smaller Toy and Miniature Poodles are a bit more high-strung than the Standard; however, other breeders and owners disagree with this theory.

  The Poodle is protective of his home and family, and if strangers approach your business firm, he'll sound a alarm bark to let y'all know. And although he'southward affectionate with his family, he may accept a while to warm up to new people.

  An outstanding trait of the Poodle is his intelligence. He is ofttimes said to take man-like intelligence, an amazing cleverness that astounds his owners. Of course, smart dogs can be hard to live with. They learn fast — good habits and bad — and they think everything.

• Health

  Poodles are generally salubrious, but like all breeds, they're prone to sure health conditions. Non all Poodles will get whatsoever or all of these diseases, only it's of import to be aware of them if you're considering this breed.

  If you lot're buying a puppy, notice a proficient breeder who will show y'all health clearances for both your puppy'south parents. Health clearances prove that a dog has been tested for and cleared of a detail condition. In Poodles, yous should expect to see wellness clearances from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) for hip dysplasia (with a score of fair or ameliorate), elbow dysplasia, hypothyroidism, and von Willebrand'south illness; from Auburn Academy for thrombopathia; and from the Canine Heart Registry Foundation (CERF) certifying that eyes are normal. You tin can confirm health clearances by checking the OFA spider web site (offa.org).

  • Addison'south Disease: Too known equally hypoadrenocorticism, this extremely serious condition is caused past an insufficient product of adrenal hormones by the adrenal gland. Most dogs with Addison's disease vomit, have a poor appetite, and lethargy. Because these signs are vague and can exist mistaken for other conditions, it's like shooting fish in a barrel to miss this affliction every bit a diagnosis until information technology reaches more advanced stages. More than severe signs occur when a domestic dog is stressed or when potassium levels get high enough to interfere with eye function, causing severe shock and decease. If Addison's is suspected, your vet may perform a serial of tests to confirm the diagnosis.
  • Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus: Commonly called bloat, this is a life-threatening condition that affects large, deep-chested dogs like Poodles, specially if they are fed ane large meal a day, eat rapidly, beverage large volumes of h2o after eating, and exercise vigorously afterward eating. Bloat occurs when the stomach is distended with gas or air and then twists. The canis familiaris is unable to belch or vomit to rid itself of the excess air in its tummy, and the normal render of blood to the heart is impeded. Blood force per unit area drops and the domestic dog goes into daze. Without immediate medical attention, the dog can die. Doubtable bloat if your dog has a distended abdomen, is salivating excessively and retching without throwing up. He as well may be restless, depressed, lethargic, and weak with a rapid heart rate. It's important to become your canis familiaris to the vet equally before long every bit possible.
  • Cushings Disease (Hyperadrenocorticism): This status occurs when the body produces besides much cortisol. It can be due to an imbalance of the pituitary or adrenal gland, or it can occur when a dog has also much cortisol resulting from other atmospheric condition. Mutual signs are excessive drinking and urination. If your Poodle exhibits these two symptoms, accept information technology to the veterinarian. At that place are treatments to help with this illness, including surgery and medication.
  • Epilepsy: A common crusade of seizures in all varieties of Poodles is idiopathic epilepsy. It often is inherited and tin cause balmy or severe seizures. Seizures may be exhibited by unusual behavior, such as running aimlessly every bit if beingness chased, staggering, or hiding. Seizures are frightening to spotter, but the long-term prognosis for dogs with idiopathic epilepsy is generally very practiced. It's important to remember that seizures can be caused past many other things than idiopathic epilepsy, such equally metabolic disorders, infectious diseases that touch on the brain, tumors, exposure to poisons, severe head injuries, and more. Therefore, if your Poodle has seizures, information technology's important to take him to the vet right abroad for a checkup.
  • Hip Dysplasia: When the hip socket is poorly formed or the ligaments are loose enough to allow the brawl of the thigh bone (femur) to slide office of the way out of the hip socket, it's called dysplastic. Canine hip dysplasia is inherited, with environmental factors sometimes playing a large part in its evolution. Over time, there is degeneration of the joint that can cause arthritis and pain, even lameness. Excess weight, excessive or prolonged exercise before maturity, a fast growth rate, and high-calorie or supplemented diets can contribute to the development of canine hip dysplasia. Veterinary intendance includes nutritional supplements, medication and, in some cases, surgery.
  • Hypothyroidism: Hypothyroidism is caused by is an nether agile thyroid gland. It'south thought to be responsible for atmospheric condition such as epilepsy, hair loss, obesity, lethargy, hyperpigmentation, pyoderma and other skin conditions.
  • Legg-Perthes Disease: This is another disease involving the hip joint. Many toy breeds are prone to this condition. When your Poodle has Legg-perthes, the blood supply to the head of the femur (the large rear leg bone) is decreased, and the head of the femur that connects to the pelvis begins to disintegrate. Ordinarily, the showtime signs of Legg-Perthes, limping and atrophy of the leg muscle, occur when puppies are 4 to 6 months sometime. The condition can be corrected with surgery to cutting off the diseased femur so that it isn't attached to the pelvis any longer. The scar tissue that results from the surgery creates a false joint and the puppy is usually hurting costless.
  • Patellar Luxation: The patella is the kneecap. Luxation means dislocation of an anatomical function (equally a bone at a joint). Patellar luxation is when the knee articulation (often of a hind leg) slides in and out of place, causing pain. This can be crippling, but many dogs atomic number 82 relatively normal lives with this condition.
  • Progressive Retinal Cloudburst (PRA): PRA is a family unit of eye diseases that involves the gradual deterioration of the retina. Early in the disease, affected dogs become night-blind. As the disease progresses, they lose sight during the day. Many affected dogs accommodate to their express or loss of vision very well, as long as the environs remain the same.
  • Optic Nervus Hypoplasia: This condition is a congenital failure if evolution of the optic nervus. It causes incomprehension and abnormal pupil response in the affected eye.
  • Sebaceous Adenitis (SA): SA is a serious problem in Poodles, specially Standards. It's estimated that 50 percent of all Standard Poodles are carriers, or affected. This genetic condition is difficult to diagnose and frequently is mistaken for hypothyroidism, allergies, or other conditions. When a domestic dog has SA, the sebaceous glands in the pare become inflamed for unknown reasons, and are eventually destroyed. These glands typically produce sebum, a fatty secretion that aids in preventing drying of the skin. It'southward commonly beginning noticed when the domestic dog is from 1 to 5 years old. Affected dogs typically take dry, scaly pare with hair loss on peak of the head, neck, and dorsum. Severely afflicted dogs tin have thickened skin and an unpleasant olfactory property, along with secondary pare infections. Although the trouble is primarily cosmetic, information technology can be uncomfortable for the dog. Your vet will perform a biopsy of the skin if SA is suspected. Treatment options vary.
  • Von Willebrand's Affliction: This is an inherited claret disorder that interferes with the blood'southward ability to clot. The chief symptom is excessive bleeding after an injury or surgery. Other symptoms include nosebleeds, bleeding gums, or haemorrhage in the stomach or intestines. At that place is no cure, and a blood transfusion from the blood of normal dogs is currently the merely treatment. Research is underway for new treatments, including medication. About dogs with von Willebrand's disease tin lead normal lives. A vet tin can exam your dog for the status. Dogs with this condition should non exist bred.

• Care

  Poodles do but fine in whatsoever type of dwelling house, from apartments to estates, so long as they have regular practice and plenty of human companionship. They adopt to alive indoors with the family unit, particularly the smaller Toy and Miniature Poodles, since they have no trouble getting their ya-yas out in the house.

  This intelligent breed learns quickly, but owners should be careful: It'southward equally easy to accidentally teach your Poodle bad habits as it is to teach him adept ones, so if y'all're new to dogs, sign up for an obedience class with a skilled trainer. That goes for Toy and Miniature Poodles besides. Many owners of small dogs skip training, and wind up with a badly behaved dog.

• Feeding

  Recommended daily amount: Standards, ane.5 to 3 cups of loftier-quality dry nutrient a day, divided into two meals; Miniatures, 3/iv to i cup; Toys, 1/4 to 1/2 cup.

  Note: How much your adult canis familiaris eats depends on his size, age, build, metabolism, and activity level. Dogs are individuals, but like people, and they don't all need the same amount of food. It well-nigh goes without saying that a highly agile canis familiaris will demand more than a couch potato canis familiaris. The quality of dog nutrient yous purchase also makes a divergence — the ameliorate the domestic dog food, the farther it will become toward nourishing your dog and the less of it you'll need to shake into your dog's bowl.

  Like any breed, the poodle will pack on weight if he's overfed, which can cause articulation problems and other health woes. Limit treats, keep him active, and feed in meals rather than leaving nutrient available at all times. Although many owners of Miniature or Toy Poodles in detail give their dogs table scraps, resist those pleading optics — you'll create a finicky eater. He'll turn up his nose at dog food, which is healthier for him.

  Keep your Poodle in practiced shape by measuring his food and feeding him twice a twenty-four hours rather than leaving food out all the time. If you're unsure whether he'due south overweight, give him the eye test and the hands-on test. First, look downward at him. You should exist able to run into a waist. Then place your hands on his dorsum, thumbs along the spine, with the fingers spread downward. Y'all should be able to feel only not see his ribs without having to press hard. If y'all can't, he needs less food and more exercise.

  For more on feeding your Poodle, run into our guidelines for buying the right food, feeding your puppy, and feeding your adult domestic dog.

• Glaze Colour And Preparation

  The Poodle is a non-shedding breed, and a adept pick for people with allergies. Many allergic people are able to keep a Poodle with no reaction.

  The coat comes in many colors, including blue, black, white, grayness, silvery, dark-brown, café-au-lait, apricot, and cream. The pilus is curly, wiry, and dense, and this unique texture can be trimmed, clipped, groomed, shaved, and otherwise manipulated into all kinds of fanciful shapes. If your canis familiaris is going to compete in the bear witness ring, however, y'all tin't become likewise wild with the styling; the American Kennel Club allows 4 specific prune styles for Poodles in conformation competitions.

  Grooming a Poodle isn't for the faint of middle. Poodles are loftier-maintenance dogs. He requires regular grooming, every three to six weeks, sometimes more often, to keep the glaze in skillful condition. If yous are considering a Poodle, consider the upkeep of the coat and expense of training.

  Don't be scared, though. There are many ways to style the coat for easier care. In fact, many owners just shave it off.

  That said, easy care doesn't hateful without care. Even when clipped short, your Poodle will need to be brushed, bathed, and trimmed every three to half dozen weeks, sometimes more often, to keep the coat clean, short, and tangle free.

  Most owners pay a professional groomer, just if y'all're dedicated and have the time, you can acquire to groom your Poodle yourself. You'll need a good set of electric clippers and blades, a quality pair of pair of scissors, brush, comb, toenail trimmer, and a practiced how-to grooming book or video — there are many on the market just for Poodle owners.

  Even if you lot let a professional handle the complicated stuff, your Poodle needs daily brushing. Because Poodles don't shed similar other breeds, loose pilus collects in the coats, and unless it's brushed out daily, the hair will mat very quickly.

  Many Poodles take weepy optics that stain the hair nether their eyes. The lighter your dog's glaze, the more noticeable the tearstains. To cut down on staining, wipe effectually the eyes and face every twenty-four hour period with an booze-gratis pet wipe or washcloth dampened with warm water.

  Be sure to cheque your Poodle'south ears oftentimes every week for dirt, redness, or a bad aroma that can bespeak an infection, and so wipe them out weekly with a cotton ball dampened with gentle, pH-balanced ear cleaner to prevent problems. Breeds with drop-down ears are prone to ear infections because the ear culvert stays nighttime and moist. Besides, hair grows in the Poodle's ear culvert. Sometimes, this hair needs to be plucked. Inquire your groomer or veterinarian if it's necessary for your canis familiaris.

  Brush your Poodle's teeth at least two or three times a week to remove tartar buildup and the bacteria that lurk inside it. Daily brushing is even amend if you desire to prevent mucilage disease and bad breath.

  Trim nails in one case or twice a calendar month if your dog doesn't clothing them down naturally. If y'all tin hear them clicking on the floor, they're too long. Curt, neatly trimmed nails proceed the feet in good condition and prevent your legs from getting scratched when your Poodle enthusiastically jumps up to greet you.

  Begin accustoming your Poodle to being brushed and examined when he'south a puppy. Handle his paws frequently — dogs are touchy nearly their feet — and wait within his rima oris. Make grooming a positive feel filled with praise and rewards, and you'll lay the groundwork for piece of cake veterinary exams and other treatment when he'due south an developed.

  As you groom, check for sores, rashes, or signs of infection such equally redness, tenderness, or inflammation on the skin, in the nose, oral cavity, and eyes, and on the anxiety. Eyes should be clear, with no redness or discharge. Your careful weekly test volition help y'all spot potential health problems early on.

• Children And Other Pets

  The Poodle is a wonderful companion for kids, although young kids who don't know how to handle a canis familiaris could accidentally hurt a Toy Poodle, the smallest and most frail variety of the breed.

  Equally with every breed, you should always teach children how to approach and touch on dogs, and always supervise any interactions between dogs and young children to prevent whatever bitter or ear or tail pulling on the part of either party. Teach your child never to approach any canis familiaris while he's eating or sleeping or to attempt to take the dog's food away. No dog, no matter how friendly, should always be left unsupervised with a child.

  Poodles who grow upward with other dogs or pets in the house — or who accept plenty of opportunities to collaborate with them in group training classes, dog parks, and the like — volition enjoy their visitor. If your Poodle is used to beingness the but pet in the household, however, he may need some time and special training to assist him accept a newcomer.

• Rescue Groups

  Poodles are often purchased without any clear understanding of what goes into owning one. At that place are many Poodles in need of adoption and or fostering. At that place are a number of rescues that we have non listed. If you don't see a rescue listed for your area, contact the national breed order or a local breed club and they can signal you toward a Poodle rescue.

  • Poodle Lodge of America

More than Info For You lot

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Source: https://dogtime.com/dog-breeds/poodle

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